Polymers : Chemistry and Physics of Modern Materials, Third Edition Arrighi , Valeria , Cowie , J.M.G in pdf

 Polymers : Chemistry and Physics of Modern Materials, Third Edition Arrighi , Valeria , Cowie , J.M.G in pdf

this is the book Polymers : Chemistry and Physics of Modern Materials, Third Edition in pdf written  by Arrighi , Valeria , Cowie , J.M.G published  by CRC Press,2007  of professors of  science faculties  universities  .

   

Information about the book

Language of the book: English language

Book Title:  Polymers : Chemistry and Physics of Modern Materials, Third Edition

Scriptwriter: by Arrighi , Valeria , Cowie , J.M.G

Year of printing: by CRC Press,2007 

File Format:PDF

Number of chapters: 242 CHAPTER

Number of pages: 520 pages

File Size: 9,50MB

Contents

1. Introduction
2. Birth of a Concept
3. Some Basic Definitions
4. Synthesis of Polymers
5. Nomenclature
6. Average Molar Masses and Distributions
7. Size and Shape
8. Configuration
9. The Glass Transition Temperature Tg and the Melting Temperature Tm
10. Elastomers, Fibers, and Plastics
11. Fiber-Forming Polymers
12. Plastics
13. Thermosetting Polymers
14. Elastomers
15. Step-Growth Polymerization
16. General Reactions
17. Reactivity of Functional Groups
18. Carothers Equation
19. Control of the Molar Mass
20. Stoichiometric Control of Mn
21. Kinetics
22. Molar Mass Distribution in Linear Systems
23. Average Molar Masses
24. Characteristics of Step-Growth Polymerization
25. Typical Step-Growth Reactions
26. Ring Formation
27. Nonlinear Step-Growth Reactions
28. Statistical Derivation
29. Comparison with Experiment
30. Polyurethanes
31. Thermosetting Polymers
32. Free-Radical Addition Polymerization
33. Addition Polymerization
34. Choice of Initiators
35. Free-Radical Polymerization
36. Initiators
37. Chain Growth
38. Termination
39. Steady-State Kinetics
40. High-Conversion Bulk Polymerizations
41. Chain Transfer
42. Inhibitors and Retarders
43. Activation Energies and the Effect of Temperature
44. Thermodynamics of Radical Polymerization
45. Heats of Polymerization
46. Polymerization Processes
47. Features of Free-Radical Polymerization
48. Controlled Radical Polymerization
49. Nitroxide-Mediated Polymerizations
50. Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP
51. Reverse ATRP
52. Degenerative Chain Transfer Reaction (DT)
53. Reversible Addition Fragmentation Chain Transfer (RAFT)
54. CRP of Vinyl Chloride
55. The Kinetics of CRP Processes
56. Application to Experimental Data
57. Ionic Polymerization
58. General Characteristics
59. Cationic Polymerization
60. Propagation by Cationic Chain Carriers
61. Termination
62. General Kinetic Scheme
63. Energetics of Cationic Polymerization
64. Telechelic Polymers via Cationic Polymerization
65. Cationic Ring Opening Polymerization
66. Stable Carbocations
67. Anionic Polymerization
68. Living Polymers
69. Kinetics and Molar Mass Distribution in Living Anionic Systems
70. Metal Alkyl Initiators
71. Solvent and Gegen Ion Effects
72. Anionic Ring-opening Polymerization
73. Linear Copolymers and Other Architectures
74. General Characteristics
75. Composition Drift
76. The Copolymer Equation
77. Monomer Reactivity Ratios
78. Reactivity Ratios and Copolymer Structure
79. Monomer Reactivities and Chain Initiation
80. Influence of Structural Effects on Monomer Reactivity Ratios
81. The Q-e Scheme
82. Alternating Copolymers
83. Block Copolymer Synthesis
84. Graft Copolymer Synthesis
85. Statistical and Gradient Copolymers
86. Complex Molecular Architectures
87. Dendrimers
88. Polymer Stereochemistry
89. Architecture
90. Orientation
91. Configuration
92. Geometric Isomerism
93. Conformation of Stereoregular Polymers
94. Factors Influencing Stereoregulation
95. Homogeneous Stereospecific Cationic Polymerizations
96. Homogeneous Stereoselective Anionic Polymerizations
97. Homogeneous Diene Polymerization
98. Summary
99. Polymerization Reactions Initiated by Metal Catalysts and Transfer Reactions
100. Polymerization Using Ziegler-Natta Catalysts
101. Nature of Catalyst
102. Nature of Active Centers
103. Bimetallic Mechanism
104. Monometallic Mechanism
105. Stereoregulation
106. Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization (ROMP)
107. Monocyclic Monomers
108. Bicyclo- and Tricyclomonomers
109. Copolyalkenamers
110. Living Systems
111. Group Transfer Polymerization (GTP)
112. Aldol Group Transfer Polymerization
113. Metallocene Catalysts
114. Concluding Remarks
115. Polymers in Solution
116. Thermodynamics of Polymer Solutions
117. Ideal Mixtures of Small Molecules
118. Nonideal Solutions
119. Flory-Huggins Theory: Entropy of Mixing
120. Enthalpy Change on Mixing
121. Free Energy of Mixing
122. Limitations of the Flory-Huggins Theory
123. Phase Equilibria
124. Flory-Krigbaum Theory
125. Location of the Theta Temperature
126. Lower Critical Solution Temperatures
127. Solubility and the Cohesive Energy Density
128. Polymer-Polymer Mixtures
129. Kinetics of Phase Separation
130. Polymer Characterization - Molar Masses
131. Introduction
132. Molar Masses, Molecular Weights, and SI Units
133. Number-Average Molar Mass Mn
134. End-Group Assay
135. Colligative Properties of Solutions
136. Osmotic Pressure
137. Light Scattering
138. Dynamic Light Scattering
139. Viscosity
140. Gel Permeation Chromatography
141. Maldi
142. Polymer Characterization - Chain Dimensions, Structures, and Morphology
143. Average Chain Dimensions
144. Freely Jointed Chain Model
145. Short-range Effects
146. Chain Stiffness
147. Treatment of Dilute Solution Data
148. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)
149. Infrared Spectroscopy
150. Thermal Analysis
151. Wide-Angle and Small-Angle Scattering
152. Microscopy
153. The Crystalline State and Partially Ordered Structures
154. Introduction
155. Mechanism of Crystallization
156. Temperature and Growth Rate
157. Melting
158. Thermodynamic Parameters
159. Crystalline Arrangement of Polymers
160. Morphology and Kinetics
161. Morphology
162. Kinetics of Crystallization
163. Block Copolymers
164. Historical Development of Polymer Liquid Crystals
165. Liquid Crystalline Phases
166. Identification of the Mesophases
167. Lyotropic Main-Chain Liquid Crystalline Polymers
168. Thermotropic Main-Chain Liquid Crystal Polymers
169. Side-Chain Liquid Crystalline Polymers
170. Chiral Nematic Liquid Crystal Polymers
171. The Glassy State and Glass Transition
172. The Amorphous State
173. The Glassy State
174. Relaxation Processes in the Glassy State
175. Glass Transition Region
176. Theoretical Treatments
177. Dependence of Tg on Molar Mass Structural Relaxation and Physical Aging
178. Rheology and Mechanical Properties
179. Introduction to Rheology
180. The Five Regions of Viscoelastic Behavior
181. The Viscous Region
182. Mechanical Properties
183. Mechanical Models Describing Viscoelasticity
184. Linear Viscoelastic Behavior of Amorphous Polymers
185. Dynamic Mechanical and Dielectric Thermal Analysis
186. Time-Temperature Superposition Principle
187. Dynamic Viscosity
188. A Molecular Theory for Viscoelasticity
189. The Reptation Model
190. The Elastomeric State
191. General Introduction
192. Experimental Vulcanization
193. Properties of Elastomers
194. Thermodynamic Aspects of Rubberlike Elasticity
195. Nonideal Elastomers
196. Distribution Function for Polymer Conformation
197. Statistical Approach
198. Swelling of Elastomeric Networks
199. Network Defects
200. Resilience of Elastomers
201. Structure-Property Relations
202. General Considerations
203. Control of Tm and Tg
204. Relation between Tm andTg
205. Random Copolymers
206. Dependence of Tm andTg on Copolymer Composition
207. Block Copolymers
208. Plasticizers
209. Crystallinity and Mechanical Response
210. Application to Fibers, Elastomers, and Plastics
211. Fibers
212. Aromatic Polyamides
213. Polyethylene
214. Elastomers and Cross-Linked Networks
215. Plastics
216. High-temperature Speciality Polymers
217. Carbon Fibers
218. Concluding Remarks
219. Polymers for the Electronics Industry
220. Introduction
221. Polymer Resists for IC Fabrication
222. The Lithographic Process
223. Polymer Resists
224. Photolithography
225. Electron Beam Sensitive Resists
226. X-ray and Ion Sensitive Resists
227. Electroactive Polymers
228. Conduction Mechanisms
229. Preparation of Conductive Polymers
230. Polyacetylene
231. Poly(P-phenylene)
232. Polyheterocyclic Systems
233. Polyaniline
234. Poly(Phenylene Sulfide)
235. Poly(1,6-heptadiyne)
236. Applications
237. Photonic Applications
238. Light-Emitting Polymers
239. Nonlinear Optics
240. Langmuir-Blodgett Films
241. Optical Information Storage
242. Thermorecording on Liquid Crystalline Polymers

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